"This study aimed to investigate the clinical manifestations of phototoxic maculopathy due to screen use in the dark."
"The study included 10 cases (mean age 41.1 ± 17.48 years) involving 13 eyes, comprising 6 males (8 eyes) and 4 females (5 eyes)."
"Prolonged screen use in the dark may lead to phototoxic maculopathy, characterized by impaired macular function, structural disruption or loss of the photoreceptor layer, and in some cases, formation of CNV."
"A retrospective case series was conducted, consecutively enrolling individuals diagnosed with phototoxic maculopathy due to screen use in the dark. [...] Each included individual reported a history of extended screen use in the dark, ranging from several months to years."
Clinical features of phototoxic maculopathy due to screen use in the dark: A case series.
Jing Yuan et al. (2026) Medicine Journal Level 1ⓘ