"To our knowledge, the relationship between MPU and the incidence of RA remains unexplored."
"Individuals who used cell phones had a 14% elevated risk of the onset of RA (HR: 1.14, 95% CI: 1.07-1.23), with an 8% elevated risk (HR: 1.08, 95% CI: 1.02-1.15) observed among those who used a mobile phone for more than 30 minutes per week."
"Results indicate that increased MPU, longer duration of use, and greater weekly mobile phone usage time may be associated with an elevated risk of developing RA."
Association between mobile phone use and risk of rheumatoid arthritis: A large prospective cohort study
Ren S, Gao P, Wei S, Cui Y, Ye D (2026) PLoS One Journal Level 1ⓘ