"The innate sensitivity of the endocrine system, combined with its role in mediating stress responses and maintaining homeostasis, makes it a prime candidate for manifesting subtle yet significant biological responses to environmental disturbances such as ELF-EMFs."
"Animal studies consistently link ELF-EMF exposure to impacts on stress hormone levels, melatonin release, thyroid activity, and reproduction function."
"While more long-term studies are required to better understand endocrine system impacts in humans, the authors emphasize that the widespread nature of ELF-EMF exposure justifies a precautionary approach."
A Narrative Review on the Influence of Electromagnetic Fields Below 100 kHz on the Endocrine System
Piotr M. Tojza, Grzegorz Redlarski, Leszek S. Litzbarski, and Marcin Czaplinski (2026) Applied Sciences Journal Level 1ⓘ
